Who’s really to blame
for industry woes? Maybe a look in the mirror would help
By Jim Chisholm
So some people in North
America are beginning to think that newspapers are a bad business. They’re
wrong. We work in one of the most exciting and important businesses on earth.
It’s a funny thing but ask the
man in the street about television and he will tell you the TV industry is in
great shape. Ask about newspapers and the impression is they’re outdated and
failing.
Why the difference?
Us.
Who is spreading the bad news?
Our own employees.
Every day, some media reporter
or another is rejoicing in our decline, in the pages of the newspaper that pays
his, or her, wages. Actually, most of them are male, because from my observation
most of them are elderly failed senior journalists put out to pasture. Some have
chips on their shoulders. Some are on diets to reduce their stress-related
cholesterol count. Some of them may feel qualified to write about the role of
modern journalism — not that this role doesn’t need to come under scrutiny — but
few are qualified to write about the business of newspapers.
Imagine the scene. You’re
watching the TV news, and after the commercial break (which is full of house
advertising because they can’t sell enough airtime), the anchor comes back with
a story about how his own TV company is in big trouble, audiences are
plummeting, ad revenues are down, squillions of employees are being fired, blah,
blah, blah. Think that will ever happen? It’s inconceivable.
Why not?
Why doesn’t it happen? First,
TV news editors are limited in what they can cover due to time constraints.
Second, the one thing they know is that no sensible person outside the industry
is the least bit interested in the travails of the television industry.
It never ceases to astonish me
how media journalists, and their editors, completely misplace their own
obsession with their own importance, to the complete non-interest of their
readers.
I can hear the squeals of
indignation: You’re trying to censor the press!
That’s not my point.
Not only are all these
negative newspaper industry stories bad for our industry, they are bad
journalism. They are, in fact, the epitome of irrelevant self-indulgence. Why
are we allowing stories to appear in our newspapers in which only a trivial
percentage of our audience is interested?
At the recent Newspaper
Association of America Marketing Conference, Brian Tierney, chief executive
officer and publisher of Philadelphia Media Holdings, which prints the
Philadelphia Inquirer and Philadelphia Daily News, put it this way: “No other
industry kicks itself in the rear end more than newspapers. Nobody else even
comes close. TV and radio would never do that. Newspapers magnify their own
problems to their audience. We don’t talk about the good things. The conversion
from print to online at newspapers is the envy of radio and TV.”
Case in point: The Telegraph
in London. The newspaper has undergone an enormous transformation from
yesterday’s newspaper to tomorrow’s visionary newspaper group. It has been a
brilliant project journalistically and commercially.
Covering the bad news
Inevitably, there have been
cuts, new recruits, changing working practices and enormous investment,
including new offices, with an extraordinary, world-class newsroom.
But what was the story
published by the Telegraph’s competitors? That 90 journalists had been fired. No
mention was made that the company, in fact, laid off 250 people, of whom a third
were journalists.
To media reporters, all that
matters is their own. While the role of journalism is surely to report on all
aspects of a situation — and few do it better than The Telegraph — media
journalists are only interested in journalists. They fail to understand what
media is actually about, and until they do they are not qualified to be
reporting it.
It would be easy for you to
see this column as a rant against a few reporters whose views I disagree with.
Well, there ain’t many perks in this job. Journalism is under pressure
culturally, commercially and technologically, and no one is a stronger supporter
of the need for investment in better journalism and journalists than me.
But this issue of how we
regard and report ourselves lies at the heart of our future and the barriers to
future success. Our industry, from the USA to Australia, Denmark to South
Africa, has witnessed enormous change.
As I’ve written before, a
newsroom of 50 reporters is manageable. A news medium of 5,000 blogging
participants requires a far higher level of journalistic skill and direction.
And many newsrooms are rising to this challenge superbly.
Background key
The most talented media
journalist I know is the media correspondent of The Economist — arguably the
most successful business journal in the world with circulation having grown by
44 percent over the last four years.
The Economist famously has no
bylines, so no one ever knows who writes those words. (Isn’t that an interesting
counterpoint to my comments above?) But the Economist’s media reporter is worthy
of my accolade not only because she is a journalist, but because she has also
been a banker, and thus qualified to write about the business of newspapers. You
can count her peers on the fingers of one hand. We need more of them, for the
good of journalism and the good of our industry.
Yet our own people seem hell
bent on bringing us down, as was the reporting about The Telegraph. Other media
reporters either ignore the facts or aren’t qualified in the first place to
write about the industry.
Perhaps this is why Dean
Singleton, CEO of MediaNews Group, and one of our industry’s most compelling
revolutionaries, commented this way at the NAA conference: “Giving ourselves a
bad image is a problem. Readers don’t care what is going on in the newsroom. We
over-report it. If we need to downsize newsrooms, we maybe should start with the
media reporters.”
Jim
Chisholm is joint principal of iMedia, Ifra’s joint venture advisory service. He
can be reached at
jim.chisholm@imediaadvisory.com.