The decision to purchase a new
software upgrade is becoming more difficult with each passing year. Think for a
moment: What do you want your software to do that it can’t do now? What new
feature are you just dying to have? This has to be a major challenge facing
software manufacturers as they look for ways to entice us to upgrade to the new
version of our favorite program or switch from a competitor’s product.
Take QuarkXPress for example,
whose new version, 7.0, was introduced in May by Denver-based Quark Inc. Even
though this ubiquitous program is celebrating its 25th birthday, the engineers
at Quark still found a way to incorporate 160 new features into this upgrade.
Obviously, in this column we’ll focus our attention on my favorite topic, the
changes to the color management area.

Fig. 1: Quark partnered with Gretag Macbeth
(now part of X-Rite) to help iron out the wrinkles in its color management
functionality.
If you read my article on
color management and QuarkXPress (see
Newspapers & Technology, June 2006), you’ll recall I indicated that there
were some shortcomings in QuarkXPress’ color management.
It appears that I was not
alone in my opinion. In a conversation I had with Quark Senior Product
Specialist Dave Ebersole, he conceded that “color management was an area where
we always knew we had problems. It was also something that we definitely wanted
to address in this release.”
Check it out
Let’s see how Quark did.
First, take a look at the
Preferences settings (see Figure 2). For starters, you can now select which CMM
you want to use for any conversions. Quark now includes a CMM designed by Gretag
Macbeth (now part of X-Rite). In fact, Quark partnered with Gretag to help it
design the color management implementation in this new version of QuarkXPress. A
very welcome addition is that you are able to select whether or not you want to
use Black Point Compensation.

Fig. 2: The new Color Manager available in the
QuarkXPress Preferences panel allows for more options and improved control.
Gretag Macbeth has also
created generic ICC profiles supplied with QuarkXPress 7. The default CMYK
profile is based on the SWOP standard with a somewhat higher D-Max, while the
default RGB profile appears to be comparable with the ever-present Adobe RGB
profile.
Ebersole informed me that
Quark is very interested in the new GRACoL standard so we might see a profile
based on this standard in a future QuarkXPress release.
Additionally, Quark hopes to
develop a resource page on its Web site, making available additional ICC
profiles for users to download.
The next area experiencing a
makeover in the QuarkXPress Preferences panel is Source Options (see Figure 3).

Fig. 3: The Source Setup panel allows you to
set default source profiles and rendering intents, making it much easier to
switch between different workflow requirements.
Making moves
In previous versions of Quark,
you could select default source profile and rendering intents for RGB, CMYK and
Hexachrome graphics.
In the new version, Quark
removed the Hexachrome option while at the same time extending options to
include L*a*b* and grayscale images as well as Named Colors.
In addition, the selections
that you make in this panel can be saved as named source setups to make it
easier to change back and forth between settings needed for different workflows.
A soft proofing section has
also been added (see Figure 4), which gives you normally expected selections of
Composite RGB and Composite CMYK. Surprising and welcomed additions for soft
proofing are Composite CMYK and Spot, Convert to Process, Process and Spot,
In-RIP Separations, and Grayscale.

Fig.
4: New additions expand QuarkXPress' soft proofing options.

Fig. 5: QuarkXPress 7 now offers additional control when placing graphics.

Fig. 6: Quark's Proof Output options allow you to override the default
selections made in the Preferences panel.
New options are available when
you import a graphic into your Quark document providing support, among other
things, for PDF graphics. A nice feature in this panel is the “Maintain Picture
Attributes” option. Selecting this checkbox will force an imported graphic to
honor cropping and scaling attributes if the graphic is imported into an
existing picture box and replaces an existing graphic.
JDF support
Another nice feature is that
grayscale images can be “color” managed while ensuring they maintain only a
black channel. I’ll test this feature soon and report back in a future article.
Job Jackets is another new
capability worth examining. With the Job Jackets feature, you can set, control,
and verify the specifications for a layout from the point that layout is created
until it is sent to output.
These specifications can
include the Color Management settings.
For example, in the Edit
Output Settings panel, (see Figure 7), you can select exactly how to output a
job; whether it should be composite or separations, the color model used, and
your desired ICC profile.

Fig. 7: QuarkXPress 7 allows you to build your
own library of customized input and output setups.
Once saved, these settings can
be called up in a Job Jackets Manager (see Figure 8).
The settings are then assigned
to a JDF-based Job Ticket and a job can be built using these settings. This
ensures that users will not accidentally select an inappropriate color setting,
a boon for busy production staffs.

Fig. 8: Customized settings can be
incorporated into Job Manager Tickets, a new JDF-based feature that can
streamline production and help eliminate errors.
I look forward to putting
QuarkXPress 7 through its paces over the next few months. Obviously, the app’s
new capabilities go far beyond those impacting color management issues. You’ll
need to judge for yourself whether or not the new features justify the
investment in the upgrade. As for myself, the changes to the color management
areas alone make my answer a yes. All of my testing to date has proven that much
thought has gone into fixing most, if not all, of the color management
shortcomings of previous versions of QuarkXPress. My hat’s off to the Quark
engineering staff.
John Nate
is a senior color specialist for color integrator Chromaticity Inc. He can be
reached at 616.361.7773 or
jnate@chromaticity.com.