By Frank Bourlon
Have you ever tried to remove
a drive shaft coupling from a Goss Community press (see Figure 1)?

The normal way is to loosen
the setscrews in the spline coupling and then slide the collar by tapping it
gently with a hammer.
In some cases, tapping the
collar will not cause the collar to slide. If this is the case, you will have to
become more aggressive with the hammer. (Getting a bigger hammer is the most
common solution to the problem.)
But be careful: Using a bigger
hammer or using more force to remove the coupling can cause the drive-side oil
case to become damaged if too much force is applied.
What happens when a bigger
hammer doesn’t work?
One option is to make a
2-piece collar that will clamp down on the drive shaft close enough to the shaft
spline coupling to allow you to use a small hydraulic pump and cylinder to
remove the coupling.
Hopefully, at this point the
splined drive coupling can be forced off. If the range of the hydraulic cylinder
has been reached before the coupling clears the end of the shaft, the hydraulics
can be released and the collar can be repositioned enough to partially remove
the drive shaft collar. Continue the process until the collar has been moved far
enough to allow the drive shaft to be removed.
Making the collar
The locking collar can be made
from scrap material (see Figure 2).

I prefer to make the collar at
least 2 inches thick and 2 inches in depth. The inside diameter of the collar
should be .002 to .003-inch smaller than the outside diameter of the drive
shaft.
Once the collar is complete,
the collar is then drilled (with a bit that is sized to tap for a .375-inch
bolt) on each side so that once the collar is cut in half, the holes in each
half of the collar will line up with one another.
The second piece of the
collar, meantime, should be drilled out large enough for the .375-inch bolt to
pass through the hole that was drilled.
The collar can then be
fastened to the drive shaft as shown in Figure 3.

Another option is to heat the
coupling in order to enlarge it and loosen any rust that’s formed. But be very
careful when using an open flame around oil, ink, paper lint and other
materials. While heating up the coupling significantly increases your chances of
removing the component, exercise extreme caution if choosing this option.
When all else fails, the
spline coupling can be cut in half, but keep in mind you’ll ruin the coupling
and the poly spacers contained inside it.
This procedure will cost you
an extra $125 for two new spline couplings and two new spacers, but will
definitely allow you to remove the drive shaft without causing damage to the
press units or to the drive shafts.
Frank
Bourlon has more than 30 years’ experience in the newspaper industry. He is the
executive and training director for the Newspaper Production & Research Center.
He can be reached at 405.524.7774 or via e-mail at
nprc@flash.net