By Frank Bourlon
What if you could save 10 percent in newsprint
costs? How about 5 percent? If not that, would saving 1/2 percent be attractive?
If you spend $1 million annually on newsprint,
shaving a mere 1 percent in waste would save you $10,000. That’s an attractive
proposition.
What about training? What benefits do you believe
you’d get by saving one or two man-hours per week in your prepress, press or
postpress areas?
When individuals are not trained properly you
surrender not only the man-hours lost by the person who made the mistake but all
the man-hours from the other individuals working on the same machine.
That loss can ripple through other departments as
well; one mistake can affect as many as 10 or 20 other employees.
If you lost just five man-hours per day due to
poorly trained staff you would lose 1,825 man-hours each year. Multiply that by
how much you pay each hour in salaries.
It doesn’t take too many examples like these
before newspapers begin to realize that one of the best returns on investment
they can enjoy are those stemming from a solid training program.
Training your staff will save you both time and
money. It is evident that new employees make many mistakes. Some say that it is
the normal learning experience. Unfortunately, mistakes create a tremendous
amount of waste, time lost and equipment damage.
Properly training new employees will
significantly improve their ability to perform tasks without making mistakes,
thus lowering waste. Training programs also boost the morale of employees by
giving them a feeling of self-worth, which will make them more productive.
Many options
There are a variety of training strategies:
• On-the-job training is an effective
technique, but only if properly executed. Merely standing a new employee next to
an experienced operator so that the new staffer can watch and learn is not a
good training practice. The experienced operator may himself be victim of poor
training or poor work habits, all of which might be passed down to the new
employee. In this case, training would be a failure.
• Books and manuals are another training
tactic. The drawback here, however, is that some individuals don’t feel they
have the time or inclination to read the material. In addition, the books and
manuals may not cover all aspects of the job.
• Seminars conducted at newspaper conferences
can also improve the knowledge of operators. But in many cases these educational
programs are narrow in scope; time constraints also make it difficult to cover
every topic.
• On-site seminars are very useful.
Unfortunately, the amount of time devoted to training is limited, in most cases,
to just a few hours a day. Thus the amount of knowledge gained can be very
limited.
The best training program is one that is
organized and continually updated to ensure the quality and technical
information remains superior.
Good training programs for operators will boast
many opportunities for students to gain hands-on experience. This will allow
operators to make and learn from their mistakes without causing excessive waste
or lost man-hours.
It is very important that instructors are
competent and able to convey their institutional knowledge to the students.
Interaction between student and trainer needs to be outstanding as well.
Measuring savings
Can you measure the amount of savings you get
from training your staff? The performance of an individual can be noted before
and after a course is conducted to see how the person has improved. Count the
number of man-hours lost before and after a good training program. Review the
amount of consumables used before and after a training program. Determine if
parts purchased or repairs made to equipment have been reduced within a few
months after the training had been completed.
A well-trained employee is more likely to be
satisfied with the company he works for, which in many cases means he will be
less likely to leave to find a job elsewhere. Remember, good pressmen are very
hard to find these days.
Yes, training is worth the time and expense. The
payback is not just six months or a year. Instead, it can be a lifetime of
service and reduced operating costs.
Finally, training helps you discover new ideas
and solutions for reducing cost.
What is a good training program worth to you?
Frank Bourlon has more than 30 years’
experience in the newspaper industry. He is the executive and training director
for the Newspaper Production & Research Center. The NP&RC is in the
process of upgrading its training capabilities, adding two single-wide and one
double-wide presses to its Oklahoma City facility. Bourlon can be reached at
405.524.7774 or via e-mail at fbourlon@np-rc.org.