Newspapers are looking for any edge when it comes
to improving print quality and printability.
One option is Bowater Inc.s Value Enhancement
Team, which started in 2001. Jim Harrison, director of quality assurance and
leader of the program, said the VET was created following customer feedback
regarding the need to keep press workers up-to-date on new technology and help
newspapers find more efficient procedures.
He said the VET audit gives pressroom management
a fresh perspective of problems and confirms what issues they need to address.
In most cases its not a surprise to them
when we tell them what we find. It just verifies issues they already know,
Harrison said.
Harrison said VET has developed an audit program
to help pressrooms identify opportunities to improve print quality, improve
runability and reduce waste. It is offered as a complete package or segmented
into individual components, to give newspapers a choice.
The VET program is free and available to Bowater
clients. Newspapers interested in the VET audit typically need to schedule a
visit two months in advance.
The VET also offers basic pressroom training in
its paper and press seminar. Each component is divided into sub-components, such
as paper properties, web defect identification, printing theory and quality
control. Newspapers have the choice to customize the sessions depending on what
areas they would like to explore.
Thus far the VET has visited the Chattanooga
(Tenn.) Times Free Press, the Ft. Worth (Texas) Star-Telegram, the Patriot-News
in Harrisburg, Pa., the Commercial Appeal in Memphis, Tenn., and most recently,
the St. Louis Post-Dispatch.
St. Louis: Increasing rolls per break
The St. Louis Post-Dispatch first heard about the
VET program at a quarterly meeting.
When we had our meeting with Bowater we asked
for their input about various runability issues we were experiencing, said
Blake Dickie, director of printing operations and plant manager at the St. Louis
Post-Dispatch. During the discussion with Bowater, they offered to bring in
their Value Enhancement Team to evaluate our pressroom operations and make
recommendations.
Bowater conducted its audit at the Post-Dispatchs
(daily: 287,424; Sunday, 468,134) production center in Maryland Heights, Mo. The
newspaper had many of the different production employees participate in the
program.
Participants included managers, pressmen,
platemakers, maintenance personnel and employees handling newsprint, he said.
Pressroom Manager Don Stroh said that there were
a number of issues the newspaper needed to examine such as the need for a
complete set of best practice procedures and various pressrun issues.
Our rolls per break were at a very low level
and we needed to see improvements, he said.
The small meeting format was helpful for the
managers who heard input from the pressrooms more experienced employees.
Stroh said that the pressmen were more than willing to voice their opinions and
gave good recommendations.
What surprised me was the enormous amount of
participation from the employees who run the equipment day in and day out. There
was great participation from all parties involved, he said. We created a
project list with the core group, which included the VET and Post-Dispatch
delegates. Some issues were lack of procedures and others were more complex.
During the VETs three-day visit, Bowater
technicians monitored the Post-Dispatchs production operations for 36 hours.
After the wrap-up meeting, the Post-Dispatch put
the suggestions in motion by setting up missing procedures or best practices.
This has helped increase its rolls per break from the start of the project.
Bowater made technical recommendations on modifying the Post-Dispatchs
reelstands to decrease mechanical breaks.
We are not where we want or need to be, but we
are moving in the right direction, Stroh said.
The Post-Dispatchs follow-up meeting will be
in September when the paper will assess progress.
Ft. Worth: Changing paster patterns
The Ft. Worth (Texas) Star-Telegram
(Monday-Thursday, 218,975; Friday, 261,418, Saturday, 254,046; Sunday, 322,593)
was also approached by Bowater to use the services of the VET.
The newspaper decided to bring in the enhancement
team last July. Mark Blancas, director of press operations at the Star-Telegram,
said the newspaper let team members walk through the pressroom and observe
anything they wanted to look at.
They printed out a report of their
observations on how the Star-Telegram can improve in certain areas, he said.
There were a lot of things that they suggested to us and it has helped
immensely, Blancas said.
The Star-Telegram changed its paster patterns
technique after the VET noticed they werent made the same way. Bowater also
suggested a different way for the newspaper to handle its paper from the
warehouse to minimize tearing.
The Value Enhancement Team can do several
things. They can look at your operation and see what areas you may need to
improve or give you suggestions, Blancas said. They also can give seminars
and training with your people and help your people with trimming rolls, making
up pasters and handling the paper.
Bowaters VET follow-up sessions are typically
six or seven months after the audit. This gives the newspaper a baseline from
where it started to note any improvements in printability or runability.
We talk about any of the [actions] they
implemented from our recommendations and compare the current runability figures
to the figures from before the first visit, Harrison said.
He explained that improvements are sometimes
difficult to extrapolate into monetary value.
Web breaks can have different costs depending
on the pressroom, Harrison said.
| Paper, press training
part of Traveling Campus
Bowater Inc.s Value Enhancement Team is part
of the Southern Newspapers Publishers Association Traveling Campus program,
which is in its second year.
The Traveling Campus was funded last year by a
$250,000 grant from the John S. and James L. Knight Foundation.
I think part of the process of the Value
Enhancement Team is to get the folks who work in the pressroom a better
understanding of their craft and how it fits into the overall operation of the
newspaper, said Graham Kimbrough, assistant director, SNPA Foundation
Kimbrough said the Traveling Campus offers free
training for newspaper employees. Sessions address such newspaper topics as
circulation, advertising, editorial and production.
The instructors do a good job trying to
develop the material that will be relevant to all newspaper sizes, he said.
Each four-day Traveling Campus program includes
12 three-hour seminar sessions for employees from every newspaper department and
a special one-day program for high school journalism teachers.
The Traveling Campus program brings training
to the locations where its needed, said Foundation Chairman Dolph
Tillotson, publisher of The Galveston (Texas) County Daily News. Its both
effective and economically efficient for the participants.
Bowater conducts a six-hour training program,
broken into two, three-hour sessions. The sessions deal with newsprint subjects
such as the history of paper, a papermaking demonstration, modern papermaking,
paper properties, web defect identification and roll handling transport and
delivery. Bowater also offers a live papermaking demonstration. The last three
hours cover the history of the press, printing processes, printing theory,
prepress issues, press mechanics and quality control.
Bowater will conduct its paper and press training
session at 11 of this years 20 Traveling Campus sites. Last year, Bowater
visited 28 different locations with 7,300 participants from 600 different
newspapers.
- Marcelo Duran |