Washington Post managing
photos with Merlin Picture Desk
by Tara McMeekin
Associate Editor
The
National Press Photographers Association recently received sponsorship from
MerlinOne Inc. for its 2001 Best of Photojournalism contest. Merlin
Picture Desk handled the online posting of photo entries from newspaper and
other professional photographers on NPPAs Web site.
MelinOne became
involved with the contest at the suggestion of The Washington Post, another
sponsor of the contest, and a user of the software.

There were more than 1,800 entries posted on
NPPAs Web site just in the Attack on America category for the 2001 Best
in Photojournalism contest.
The Washington Posts
assistant managing editor of photography, Joe Elbert, saw the MerlinOne system
as the perfect tool for facilitating the contest after he began using Merlin
Picture Desk at The Post in February.
Actually a lot of
newspapers are using it, but I guess no one thought about using it for photo
contests, Elbert said.
Categories in the NPPA
photo contest ranged from Attack on America to Sports. NPPA awards
were given to three winners in each category. All told, approximately 25,000
images were posted on NPPAs site for consideration.
This is an
opportunity for the software to be used in a really public way so that everybody
can understand how database software works, Elbert said. We knew that the
old way of just sending in slides was archaic.
The Washington Post
(daily, 759,864; Saturday, 699,857; Sunday, 1.06 million) implemented Merlin
Picture Desk to manage its own daily photography load, which amounts to nearly
1,000 photos each day.
Merlin Picture Desk
provides an extensive archive for staff to access and it works in much the same
way as an Internet search engine.
Its the same way
youd use Google or Yahoo! or whatever your search engine is, Elbert said.
Thats what Merlin is to images.
Picture Desk has been
a useful tool for enabling photographers out in the field to get images in to
The Post on deadline. A prime example is photographers on assignment in
Afghanistan. They are equipped with a laptop, a satellite phone and Picture
Desk. Photographers download images into the laptop from their digital camera,
fill out the Merlin IPTC header/caption field and then use the phone to send
digital pictures to The Post.
The header field is
what makes or breaks the search engine. You have to fill those fields out, save
the files as small as possible and then you use the satellite phone and beam it
to The Post. [Photos] come into one of our drop boxes and go directly into
[Picture Desk], Elbert said. Using the IPTC header field, we can direct it
to the department or the page that we want it to be published in.
Merlin Picture Desk features a
customizable IPTC header field
One of the biggest
pains in the world is filling out the caption field if you have Photoshop
because Photoshop always has these little windows and you click through about a
dozen windows and you lose your mind, Elbert said. Merlin designs the IPTC
field based on the newspaper and what your needs are.
Elbert is also a
volunteer for the NPPA and was very involved with the 2001 Best in
Photojournalism contest. Each photographer that submitted an entry for the
contest was able to download MerlinOnes plug-in, fill out the IPTC field and
submit a photo from anywhere.
This contest had no
advertising. It was strictly e-mail because we didnt have time to put it in
our monthly magazine, Elbert said. I think what was totally cool was when
I got pictures out of some small village in Mongolia and I dont even know how
they did it but they pulled it off.
Elbert said he
estimates that MerlinOne gave away about 30,000 of the $100 plug-ins during the
contest.
This is the first Best
in Photojournalism contest that the NPPA has been involved in, but its not
just about the contest for Elbert, who views this as a great tool for
journalists.
Its more
important to see whats entered than what wins, he said. Great pictures
dont win contests. Sometimes they should, but they dont. The thought was
if all the photographers that enter can see what their work looks like as
opposed to everyone elses, it becomes a real educational tool.
Elbert said he has
also had someone contact him saying they were going to create a college
photography course based on the contest entries.
Although The Post just
recently implemented Merlin Picture Desk, the paper began archiving images with
MerlinOne in 1995. The Post was able to turn its photo morgue of over 500,000
images into a searchable archive. Back then, the newspaper was using another
company for managing their daily picture desk. Elbert said that solution was
impractical for a daily newspaper operation because it had too many bells and
whistles and it only supported the PC environment.
What I love about
Merlin is
here at The Post we have it on our intranet. Its in-house so
you dont have to have the software installed on your machine, its just
like
going to the Web site for the contest. We have it set up [the same way]
inside The Post. It doesnt matter what your operating system is Mac or
PC, he said. The biggest problem that faces newspapers and magazines is
designers use Macs and the newsroom side uses PCs, and the only way youre
going to come together is through the intranet in-house.
Now everyone at The
Post has total access to photographs art directors, editors and editorial
staff.
What I like is that
it creates dialogue, Elbert said. Its not about controlling them, its
just about explaining to them why this picture works and this one doesnt. If
everybody sees [the picture desk] all the time, its a little chaos but its
fun.
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